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West Omaha Rail Crossing

Baltimore Through Truss Bridge over Abandoned Chicago & North Western Railway
Omaha, Douglas County, Nebraska

Click the Photo Above to See All Photos of This Bridge!
Name West Omaha Rail Crossing
Built By Union Pacific Railroad
Engineer James Keys of Omaha, Nebraska
Contractor (Fabrication) American Bridge Company of New York
Contractor (Erection) Kilpatrick Brothers & Collins Contracting Co. of Beatrice, Nebraska
Currently Owned By Union Pacific Railroad
Length 357 Feet Total, 137 Foot Main Span
Width 2 Tracks
Height Above Ground 30 Feet (Estimated)
Superstructure Type Baltimore Through Truss and Deck Girder
Substructure Type Concrete and Steel Tower
Date Built 1906
Traffic Count 30 Trains/Day (Estimated)
Current Status In Use
UP Bridge Number 7.94
Significance Moderate Significance
Documentation Date September 2016
In 1862, United States President Abraham Lincoln signed the Union Pacific Charter, declaring a railroad would be built west from Omaha, to a point on the West Coast at San Francisco.

Construction began in early 1863, starting in Omaha and progressing westward. Led by Thomas C. Durant, the route picked would follow the Platte River across Nebraska, and into the Rocky Mountains.

The main challenge of the eastern section was connecting Omaha to Fremont, a short distance. Yet the landscape provided many issues, with a hilly terrain.

By 1866, the road would be complete to Fremont. From here, it would continue west. It would reach the Central Pacific Railroad in 1869, at Promontory Point, Utah.
This completed the first transcontinental mainline.

By 1871, the Union Pacific Railroad aspired to build a bridge over the Missouri River into Council Bluffs. This would allow for connections to numerous eastern railroads, heading to Chicago and St. Louis.
The main connection was the Chicago & North Western, which built a mainline across Iowa, and to Chicago.

Because of the traffic this railroad inevitably would receive, an expansion was undertaken in the earliest part of the 20th century. This included double tracking the entire line to Fremont and further west.

The biggest portion was the Lane Cutoff, providing a straight route between Omaha and Waterloo, Nebraska. This opened in 1908.

The line survived the merger era with no alterations. By 1995, Union Pacific would acquire the Chicago & North Western.

Presently, the line is still one of the most significant mainlines in the country. It is known as the Omaha Subdivision, and is still owned by Union Pacific.
11/21/21


View an article regarding the construction of this route.

One of the trusses crossing over railroads in Omaha is this structure.
Located near I-80 and 60th Street, this bridge was built in 1906. Built to cross the Chicago & North Western Railway tracks, the bridge features a main 5-panel, riveted Baltimore Through Truss.
This main span has a portal style typical of Union Pacific bridges. The main span is approached by a pair of deck girder spans on either side. The main sits on concrete substructures, while the approach spans have steel tower supports.
Overall, the bridge is in good condition. Unfortunately, the bridge crosses an abandoned opening, and is a possible candidate for being filled in.

The author has ranked this bridge as being moderately significant, due to the uncommon design and endangered status.
The photo above is an overview. The bridge can be accessed from the rail grade underneath.

Citations

Source Type

Source

Build Date Portal Cutout
Fabricator Missing American Bridge Company plaque
Engineer Railway Age & Railway Review, Volume 41
Contractor Railway Age & Railway Review, Volume 41
Railroad Line History Source ICC Valuation Information, Compiled by Richard S. Steele



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